Amoxiclav
Drug name: Amoxiclav
Other names used:
- Amoxil®
Active Ingredients:
- Amoxicillin
- Clavulanic acid
Therapeutic actions: Co-amoxiclav is an antibiotic that is a combination of a penicillin (amoxicillin)and a substance called clavulanic acid. It kills bacteria, by interfering with their ability to form cell walls. The bacteria therefore break up and die.
Indications: Clavulanic acid is an antibiotic used for its ability to enhance the effectiveness of other antibiotics, such as the penicillins. It achieves this by blocking the chemical defences some bacteria have against some penicillins, known as beta-lactamase.
- Abdominal infections
- Animal bites
- Infections of the organs associated with breathing, including nasal passages, sinuses, windpipe and lungs (respiratory tract)
- Infections of the sex organs and organs associated with urination (genito-urinary infections)
- Inflammation of connective tissue, commonly the skin (cellulitis)
Contraindications and cautions: Use with caution in:
- History of allergies
- Kidney disease
- Liver disease
Not to be used in:
- Allergy to any of the active ingredients
- History of jaundice caused by a certain type of medication
- Liver disease caused by the medication
This medicine should not be used if you are allergic to one or any of its ingredients. Please inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have previously experienced such an allergy.
If you feel you have experienced an allergic reaction, stop using this medicine and inform your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
Adverse effects: Medicines and their possible side effects can affect individual people in different ways. The following are some of the side effects that are known to be associated with this medicine. Because a side effect is stated here, it does not mean that all people using this medicine will experience that or any side effect.
- Headache
- Rash
- Itching (pruritus)
- Diarrhoea
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Allergic reaction to active ingredient
- Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
- Dizziness
- Inflammation of the large intestine (colitis)
The side effects listed above may not include all of the side effects reported by the drug's manufacturer.
For more information about any other possible risks associated with this medicine, please read the information provided with the medicine or consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Interactions: Co-amoxiclav may reduce the effectiveness of the combined oral contraceptive pill. The removal of penicillins from the body can be slowed when given with probenecid. Penicillins such as co-amoxiclav may decrease the removal of methotrexate from the body increasing the risk of toxicity. Antibiotics such as co-amoxiclav may alter the effect of anticoagulants such as warfarin.
Additional Information: DO NOT SHARE THIS MEDICINE with others. DO NOT USE THIS MEDICINE for other health conditions. KEEP THIS PRODUCT, as well as syringes and needles, if needed during treatment, out of the reach of children. Do not reuse needles, syringes, or other materials.
